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Immediate Release: August 13,
2001
Wal-Mart Tries to Force Discrimination
Plaintiffs to File in Arkansas
Faced with a nationwide class action sex
discrimination suit, Wal-Mart Stores, the nation's largest retailer,
has filed a motion to force the female plaintiffs to pursue the
case in Wal-Mart's home state, Arkansas. The motion filed by Wal-Mart
Stores late on Friday, August 10 in the federal district court in
San Francisco, argues that the site of Wal-Mart's headquarter is
the only proper venue for the action.
The suit, filed on June 19, 2001, alleges
that Wal-Mart discriminates against its female employees in promotions,
job assignments, salary and training across the country. While women
make up more than 70% of Wal-Mart's hourly employees, less than
10% of its store managers are female. The suit, Dukes v. Wal-Mart
Stores, Inc. (Case No. 012252 MJJ) was filed by six women-two from
California, and the others from Texas, Florida, Ohio and Illinois.
Wal-Mart's motion claims that since not
all of the plaintiffs are from California, the only proper venue
for a nationwide suit is in its home state. It asks that the suit
either be dismissed, or transferred to the Western District of Arkansas
federal court. "What this 200 billion dollar a year company is demanding
is that its female employees, most of whom make $7 or $8 an hour,
must go to Wal-Mart's home court if they want to pursue discrimination
claims. That's not the law, and it gives Wal-Mart an unfair home
court advantage," says Brad Seligman, of Berkeley, California's
The Impact Fund, one of the civil rights organizations representing
the women.
Federal anti-discrimination law, Title
VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, gives the plaintiff the choice
of venue-either where the discrimination occurred, where the job
position was denied, or where the defendant's headquarters are located.
"Congress gave plaintiffs the choice for exactly the reason Wal-Mart
is trying to deny it" says Seligman, "to stop an alleged discriminator
from forcing its victims to file suit in the defendants home court."
The motion is scheduled to be heard on
September 25, 2001 in San Francisco. For further information about
the case, class members and the press can visit the case's website:
www.walmartclass.com ###
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